J. R. R. Tolkien

J. R. R. Tolkien

John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, CBE, was an English writer, poet, philologist, and university professor, best known as the author of the classic high-fantasy works The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings, and The Silmarillion. He served as the Rawlinson and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon and Fellow of Pembroke College, Oxford, from 1925 to 1945 and Merton Professor of English Language and Literature and Fellow of Merton College, Oxford from 1945 to 1959. He was at one time a close friend of C. S. Lewis —they were both members of the informal literary discussion group known as the Inklings. Tolkien was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II on 28 March 1972. After Tolkien's death, his son Christopher published a series of works based on his father's extensive notes and unpublished manuscripts, including The Silmarillion. These, together with The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings form a connected body of tales, poems, fictional histories, invented languages, and literary essays about a fantasy world called Arda, and Middle-Earth within it. Between 1951 and 1955, Tolkien applied the term “legendarium” to the larger part of these writings. While many other authors had published works of fantasy before Tolkien, the great success of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings led directly to a popular resurgence of the genre. This has caused Tolkien to be popularly identified as the father of modern fantasy literature —or, more precisely, of high fantasy. In 2008, The Times ranked him sixth on a list of The 50 greatest British writers since 1945.

  • Popularität : 10.472
  • Bekannt für : Writing
  • Geburtstag : 1892-01-03
  • Geburtsort : Bloemfontein, Orange Free State, South Africa
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J. R. R. Tolkien Filme

  • 2002
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    J.R.R. Tolkien: Master of the Rings - The Definitive Guide to the World of the Rings

    J.R.R. Tolkien: Master of the Rings - The Definitive Guide to the World of the Rings

    1 2002 HD

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  • 1992
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    J.R.R.T. : A Study of John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, 1892-1973

    J.R.R.T. : A Study of John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, 1892-1973

    1 1992 HD

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  • 1968
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    Tolkien in Oxford

    Tolkien in Oxford

    1 1968 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Hobbit

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Hobbit

    8.5 2003 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Fellowship of the Ring

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Fellowship of the Ring

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Two Towers

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Two Towers

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Return of the King

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Return of the King

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2001
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    Der Herr der Ringe - Die Gefährten

    Der Herr der Ringe - Die Gefährten

    8.415 2001 HD

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  • 2003
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    Der Herr der Ringe - Die Rückkehr des Königs

    Der Herr der Ringe - Die Rückkehr des Königs

    8.5 2003 HD

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  • 1978
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    Der Herr der Ringe

    Der Herr der Ringe

    6.584 1978 HD

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  • 1980
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    The Return of the King

    The Return of the King

    6.4 1980 HD

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  • 1977
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    The Hobbit

    The Hobbit

    6.5 1977 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Hobbit

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Hobbit

    8.5 2003 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Return of the King

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Return of the King

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Fellowship of the Ring

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Fellowship of the Ring

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2003
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    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Two Towers

    Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's The Two Towers

    1 2003 HD

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  • 1971
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    Sagan om ringen

    Sagan om ringen

    2 1971 HD

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  • 2012
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    Der Hobbit - Eine unerwartete Reise

    Der Hobbit - Eine unerwartete Reise

    7.357 2012 HD

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  • 2013
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    Der Hobbit - Smaugs Einöde

    Der Hobbit - Smaugs Einöde

    7.575 2013 HD

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  • 1967
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    J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit

    J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit

    5.487 1967 HD

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  • 2014
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    Der Hobbit - Die Schlacht der fünf Heere

    Der Hobbit - Die Schlacht der fünf Heere

    7.3 2014 HD

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  • 2016
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    Dagor Dagorath

    Dagor Dagorath

    1 2016 HD

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  • 2012
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    Ranger

    Ranger

    1 2012 HD

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  • 1985
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    Ска́зочное путеше́ствие ми́стера Би́льбо Бе́ггинса, Хо́ббита, че́рез ди́кий край, чёрный лес, за тума́нные го́ры. Туда́ и обра́тно

    Ска́зочное путеше́ствие ми́стера Би́льбо Бе́ггинса, Хо́ббита, че́рез ди́кий край, чёрный лес, за тума́нные го́ры. Туда́ и обра́тно

    6.776 1985 HD

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  • 2009
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    The Hunt for Gollum

    The Hunt for Gollum

    6.3 2009 HD

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  • 2009
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    Born of Hope

    Born of Hope

    5.3 2009 HD

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  • 2022
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    The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power Global Fan Screening

    The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power Global Fan Screening

    7.053 2022 HD

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  • 2004
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    Мистер Блисс

    Мистер Блисс

    6 2004 HD

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  • 1970
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    Lord of the Rings: The Hunt for Gollum

    Lord of the Rings: The Hunt for Gollum

    1 1970 HD

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  • 2007
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    The Lord of the Rings the Musical - Original London Production - Promotional Documentary

    The Lord of the Rings the Musical - Original London Production - Promotional Documentary

    10 2007 HD

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  • 1994
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    Хоббит. Сокровища под горой

    Хоббит. Сокровища под горой

    4.5 1994 HD

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  • 2001
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    Quest for the Ring

    Quest for the Ring

    5.6 2001 HD

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  • 2024
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    Der Herr der Ringe: Die Schlacht der Rohirrim

    Der Herr der Ringe: Die Schlacht der Rohirrim

    9 2024 HD

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  • 2002
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    Der Herr der Ringe - Die zwei Türme

    Der Herr der Ringe - Die zwei Türme

    8.4 2002 HD

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  • 2022
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    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    7 2022 HD

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  • 1970
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    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    4.833 1970 HD

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  • 1970
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    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    7.338 1970 HD

    Bekannte und neue Charaktere müssen sich dem Wiedererstarken des Bösen in Mittelerde stellen. Von den dunkelsten Tiefen des Nebelgebirges...

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  • 1970
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    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    5.778 1970 HD

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  • 1970
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    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    Wonderland: From JM Barrie to JRR Tolkien

    10 1970 HD

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