마가렛 대처

마가렛 대처

Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, DStJ, PC, FRS, HonFRSC (née Roberts; 13 October 1925 – 8 April 2013) was a British stateswoman and Conservative politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. She was the longest-serving British prime minister of the 20th century and the first woman to hold the position. As prime minister, she implemented economic policies known as Thatcherism. A Soviet journalist dubbed her the "Iron Lady", a nickname that became associated with her uncompromising politics and leadership style. Thatcher studied chemistry at Somerville College, Oxford, and worked briefly as a research chemist before becoming a barrister. She was elected Member of Parliament for Finchley in 1959. Edward Heath appointed her secretary of state for education and science in his 1970–1974 government. In 1975, she defeated Heath in the Conservative Party leadership election to become leader of the opposition, the first woman to lead a major political party in the UK. On becoming prime minister after winning the 1979 general election, Thatcher introduced a series of economic policies intended to reverse high inflation and Britain's struggles in the wake of the Winter of Discontent and an oncoming recession. Her political philosophy and economic policies emphasised greater individual liberty, the privatisation of state-owned companies, and reducing the power and influence of trade unions. Her popularity in her first years in office waned amid recession and rising unemployment. Victory in the 1982 Falklands War and the recovering economy brought a resurgence of support, resulting in her landslide re-election in 1983. She survived an assassination attempt by the Provisional IRA in the 1984 Brighton hotel bombing and achieved a political victory against the National Union of Mineworkers in the 1984–85 miners' strike. In 1986, Thatcher oversaw the deregulation of UK financial markets, leading to an economic boom, in what came to be known as the Big Bang. Thatcher was re-elected for a third term with another landslide in 1987, but her subsequent support for the Community Charge (also known as the "poll tax") was widely unpopular, and her increasingly Eurosceptic views on the European Community were not shared by others in her cabinet. She resigned as prime minister and party leader in 1990, after a challenge was launched to her leadership, and was succeeded by John Major, her chancellor of the Exchequer. After retiring from the Commons in 1992, she was given a life peerage as Baroness Thatcher (of Kesteven in the County of Lincolnshire) which entitled her to sit in the House of Lords. In 2013, she died of a stroke at the Ritz Hotel, London, at the age of 87. A polarising figure in British politics, Thatcher is nonetheless viewed favourably in historical rankings and public opinion of British prime ministers. Her tenure constituted a realignment towards neoliberal policies in Britain; the complex legacy attributed to this shift continues to be debated into the 21st century.

  • 인기 : 2.964
  • 알려진 : Acting
  • 생신 : 1925-10-13
  • 출생지 : Grantham, Lincolnshire, England, UK
img

마가렛 대처 영화 산업

  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    Laboratory Greece

    Laboratory Greece

    8 2019 HD

    img
  • 2023
    img영화 산업

    Gazprom - Die perfekte Waffe

    Gazprom - Die perfekte Waffe

    8 2023 HD

    img
  • 2015
    img영화 산업

    Laissez-faire

    Laissez-faire

    10 2015 HD

    img
  • 2023
    img영화 산업

    Her Majesty's Prime Ministers: John Major

    Her Majesty's Prime Ministers: John Major

    2 2023 HD

    img
  • 2008
    img영화 산업

    Portillo on Thatcher

    Portillo on Thatcher

    1 2008 HD

    img
  • 2022
    img영화 산업

    Другое пространство

    Другое пространство

    1 2022 HD

    img
  • 2013
    img영화 산업

    Margaret Thatcher: The Woman Who Changed Britain

    Margaret Thatcher: The Woman Who Changed Britain

    1 2013 HD

    img
  • 2020
    img영화 산업

    인플루언스

    인플루언스

    7 2020 HD

    세계적으로 악명 높은 영국의 다국적 홍보기업 벨 포팅거의 흥망성쇠를 통해 무기화된 커뮤니케이션의 실태를...

    img
  • 2001
    img영화 산업

    Cabinet Confidential

    Cabinet Confidential

    1 2001 HD

    img
  • 1996
    img영화 산업

    How to Be Prime Minister

    How to Be Prime Minister

    1 1996 HD

    img
  • 2013
    img영화 산업

    Maggie and Me

    Maggie and Me

    1 2013 HD

    img
  • 2022
    img영화 산업

    Margaret Thatcher, l'inoxydable

    Margaret Thatcher, l'inoxydable

    7.5 2022 HD

    img
  • 2012
    img영화 산업

    Margaret Thatcher: The Iron Lady

    Margaret Thatcher: The Iron Lady

    7.2 2012 HD

    img
  • 2015
    img영화 산업

    The Emperor's New Clothes

    The Emperor's New Clothes

    6.3 2015 HD

    img
  • 2016
    img영화 산업

    켄 로치의 삶과 영화

    켄 로치의 삶과 영화

    6.6 2016 HD

    켄 로치의 생애와 작업세계에 대한 유쾌하고 도발적인 폭로. 여든이 된 켄 로치의 특별했던 50년 작품 활동을...

    img
  • 2013
    img영화 산업

    Margaret: Death of a Revolutionary

    Margaret: Death of a Revolutionary

    1 2013 HD

    img
  • 2004
    img영화 산업

    Remembering Reagan at His Ranch

    Remembering Reagan at His Ranch

    1 2004 HD

    img
  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    쇼 브라더스의 쿵푸 신드롬

    쇼 브라더스의 쿵푸 신드롬

    6.8 2019 HD

    대중의 가슴을 시원하게 뚫어줬던 이소룡의 주먹 한 방. 그 시작은 어땠을까. 액션 영화로 60년대 홍콩을...

    img
  • 1987
    img영화 산업

    The Falklands War: The Untold Story

    The Falklands War: The Untold Story

    8 1987 HD

    img
  • 2016
    img영화 산업

    Hillsborough

    Hillsborough

    8.8 2016 HD

    img
  • 2022
    img영화 산업

    Kids' TV: The Surprising Story

    Kids' TV: The Surprising Story

    1 2022 HD

    img
  • 2010
    img영화 산업

    How to Win the TV Debate

    How to Win the TV Debate

    1 2010 HD

    img
  • 2022
    img영화 산업

    McEnroe

    McEnroe

    6 2022 HD

    img
  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    고르바초프를 만나다

    고르바초프를 만나다

    6.583 2019 HD

    베르너 헤어조크 감독과 안드레 싱어 감독의 흥미진진한 다큐멘터리. 잊을 수 없는 아카이브 자료와 3건과 긴...

    img
  • 2011
    img영화 산업

    The Lady is Not for Turning: An Unauthorized Story on Margaret Thatcher

    The Lady is Not for Turning: An Unauthorized Story on Margaret Thatcher

    1 2011 HD

    img
  • 2022
    img영화 산업

    Nazi Hunters: The Real Walk-In

    Nazi Hunters: The Real Walk-In

    1 2022 HD

    img
  • 2007
    img영화 산업

    How to Be an Ex-Prime Minister

    How to Be an Ex-Prime Minister

    1 2007 HD

    img
  • 1982
    img영화 산업

    Let Poland Be Poland

    Let Poland Be Poland

    1 1982 HD

    img
  • 2013
    img영화 산업

    Propaganda

    Propaganda

    8 2013 HD

    img
  • 2024
    img영화 산업

    A Very British Sex Scandal: The Love Child & the Secretary

    A Very British Sex Scandal: The Love Child & the Secretary

    1 2024 HD

    img
  • 1970
    img영화 산업

    To Kill the Cabinet

    To Kill the Cabinet

    1 1970 HD

    img
  • 2024
    img영화 산업

    Secrets & Spies

    Secrets & Spies

    1 2024 HD

    img
  • 1995
    img영화 산업

    Odd Man Out: A Film Portrait of Enoch Powell

    Odd Man Out: A Film Portrait of Enoch Powell

    1 1995 HD

    img
  • 2021
    img영화 산업

    라이즈 오브 더 풋솔져: 오리진스

    라이즈 오브 더 풋솔져: 오리진스

    5.817 2021 HD

    포틀랜드 전쟁을 치른 이후 일거리가 없던 토니는 우연히 클럽 사장의 손자를 구하고 일자리를 얻는다. 능력을...

    img
  • 1995
    img영화 산업

    Empire of the Censors

    Empire of the Censors

    3.5 1995 HD

    img
  • 1999
    img영화 산업

    Blackadder: Back & Forth

    Blackadder: Back & Forth

    6.997 1999 HD

    img
  • 2014
    img영화 산업

    New World Order: Communism by the Backdoor

    New World Order: Communism by the Backdoor

    1 2014 HD

    img
  • 2022
    img영화 산업

    Prelúdio

    Prelúdio

    1 2022 HD

    img
  • 1986
    img영화 산업

    Rockin' Ronnie

    Rockin' Ronnie

    1 1986 HD

    img
  • 2004
    img영화 산업

    The State Funeral of Ronald Reagan

    The State Funeral of Ronald Reagan

    1 2004 HD

    img
  • 2006
    img영화 산업

    The Dark Side Of Porn: The Real Animal Farm

    The Dark Side Of Porn: The Real Animal Farm

    8.3 2006 HD

    img
  • 1998
    img영화 산업

    Reagan

    Reagan

    6 1998 HD

    img
  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    브렉시트: 치열한 전쟁

    브렉시트: 치열한 전쟁

    6.554 2019 HD

    2016년에 영국이 유럽연합을 탈퇴하게 만든 브렉시트를 배경으로 브렉시트의 강력한 지지자인 도미닉 커밍스를...

    img
  • 2015
    img영화 산업

    The 90s: Ten Years That Changed the World

    The 90s: Ten Years That Changed the World

    8.7 2015 HD

    img
  • 2017
    img영화 산업

    대테러 님로드 작전

    대테러 님로드 작전

    6 2017 HD

    BREAKING NEWS! 1980년 4월 30일 주 영국 이란 대사관 테러 발생! ‘아라비스탄 해방전선’ 소속 테러범 6명!...

    img
  • 2017
    img영화 산업

    Hong Kong: Génération rétrocession

    Hong Kong: Génération rétrocession

    7.5 2017 HD

    img
  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    L'Homme a mangé la Terre

    L'Homme a mangé la Terre

    7.7 2019 HD

    img
  • 1997
    img영화 산업

    Degeneration Punk

    Degeneration Punk

    8 1997 HD

    img
  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    England 79

    England 79

    1 2019 HD

    img
  • 2009
    img영화 산업

    쇼크 독트린

    쇼크 독트린

    7.1 2009 HD

    나오미 클라인의 동명소설을 소재로 자본주의가 재난 또는 위기상황을 어떻게 이용해 이윤을 불려왔는가를...

    img
  • 2019
    img영화 산업

    1979: Urknall der Gegenwart

    1979: Urknall der Gegenwart

    7.5 2019 HD

    img
  • 2016
    img영화 산업

    섀도 월드

    섀도 월드

    7.231 2016 HD

    영국 항공방위 산업체 BAE와 록히드 마틴사에 대한 조사를 통해 세계 최고위층 사이에 무기 거래가 어떻게...

    img
  • 2013
    img영화 산업

    Margaret Thatcher: Prime Minister

    Margaret Thatcher: Prime Minister

    1 2013 HD

    img
  • 2016
    img영화 산업

    The Swap

    The Swap

    1 2016 HD

    img
  • 2016
    img영화 산업

    How to Win the US Presidency

    How to Win the US Presidency

    6.2 2016 HD

    img
  • 2011
    img영화 산업

    Reagan

    Reagan

    6.1 2011 HD

    img
  • 2001
    img영화 산업

    피노체트 재판

    피노체트 재판

    6.8 2001 HD

    1973년의 쿠데타로 아옌데 정권을 무너뜨리고 1990년까지 칠레를 철권통치하며 인권탄압을 자행한 독재자...

    img
  • 2010
    img영화 산업

    Secret Origin: The Story of DC Comics

    Secret Origin: The Story of DC Comics

    7 2010 HD

    img
  • 2021
    img영화 산업

    Thatcher vs The Miners: The Battle for Britain

    Thatcher vs The Miners: The Battle for Britain

    1 2021 HD

    img
  • 2006
    img영화 산업

    Best Ever Spitting Image

    Best Ever Spitting Image

    1 2006 HD

    img
  • 1983
    img영화 산업

    The Red and the Blue

    The Red and the Blue

    1 1983 HD

    img
  • 2004
    img영화 산업

    In Search of Tony Blair

    In Search of Tony Blair

    1 2004 HD

    img
  • 2004
    img영화 산업

    The Downing Street Patient

    The Downing Street Patient

    1 2004 HD

    img
  • 1995
    img영화 산업

    Westminster's Secret Service

    Westminster's Secret Service

    1 1995 HD

    img
  • 1984
    imgS39 E11

    Informe especial

    Informe especial

    2 1984 HD

    img
  • 2007
    imgS1 E3

    The Trap: What Happened to Our Dream of Freedom

    The Trap: What Happened to Our Dream of Freedom

    7.9 2007 HD

    img
  • 1995
    imgS1 E4

    The Wilderness Years

    The Wilderness Years

    1 1995 HD

    img
  • 2021
    imgS1 E4

    Endgame in Ireland

    Endgame in Ireland

    6 2021 HD

    img
  • 1994
    imgS1 E1

    Wasted Windfall

    Wasted Windfall

    10 1994 HD

    img
  • 2017
    imgS1 E5

    紫荆花开

    紫荆花开

    1 2017 HD

    img
  • 1982
    imgS12 E61

    Wogan

    Wogan

    4.5 1982 HD

    img
  • 1993
    imgS1 E4

    Thatcher: The Downing Street Years

    Thatcher: The Downing Street Years

    10 1993 HD

    img
  • 2002
    imgS1 E4

    The Century of the Self

    The Century of the Self

    8.4 2002 HD

    img
  • 2020
    imgS2 E10

    히스토리 101

    히스토리 101

    7.1 2020 HD

    2020년 5월 Netflix에서 방영을 시작한 다큐멘터리. 인류의 역사를 바꾼 순간들을 향해 떠난다. 우주를 향한 여정,...

    img
  • 2001
    imgS1 E5

    The Secret Rulers of the World

    The Secret Rulers of the World

    8 2001 HD

    img
  • 2024
    imgS1 E3

    Secrets & Spies: A Nuclear Game

    Secrets & Spies: A Nuclear Game

    6.3 2024 HD

    img
  • 2019
    imgS1 E5

    Thatcher: A Very British Revolution

    Thatcher: A Very British Revolution

    7 2019 HD

    img